Category Archives: Somerset

Private Albert Neathey

Private Albert Neathey

Albert Ernest Neathey was born in Bath, Somerset, early in 1875. The third of six children, his parents were John and Rose Neathey. John was a baker and the family lived at 11 Trinity Square. When John died in 1890, Rose and the four youngest children remained there, and by the time of the following year’s census, three of the Neathey siblings were bringing in a wage.

The 1891 document recorded Rose as living on her own means, while Albert, then 16 years of age, was employed as a telegraph messenger. His older sister, Alice, was a dressmaker’s apprentice, while his younger brother, Sidney, was apprenticed to a hairdresser.

The family are missing from the 1901 census, but the following year Albert got married. His new bride, Mary Louisa Slip, was a mason’s daughter, and the couple exchanged vows in Christ Church, Bath, on 18th September. They would go on to have one child, Doris, born in the summer of 1903, but she would only live for a few months, before passing away on 1st November.

Albert was, by this time, working as a postman, and the 1911 census found him and Doris living at 18 Lansdown Road, to the north of the city. Mary was noted as assisting in the business, although her trade was recorded as being general grocery. The couple were sharing their home with Albert’s ten year old nephew, Norman.

When war broke out, it was inevitable that Albert would be called upon to play his part. Full service details are not available, but a later newspaper report sheds light onto not only his army career, but his personal life:

DEATH OF A WELL-KNOWN BATH POSTMAN

The death occurred at the Bath War Hospital… of Mr Albert Ernest Neathey, of 18 Lansdown Road. Mr Neathey, who was only 44 years old, was the second son of the late Mr John Neathey, of Walcot.

When quite young he entered the service of the Bath Post Office as telegraph boy, and rose to be a postman. Altogether he was a postal servant for nearly 30 years. While thus engages he was a member of the Post Office Band, in which he played cornet.

His military career began with the old 1st Volunteer Battalion of the [Somerset Light Infantry], which whom he served six years. After leaving the infantry he joined the North Somerset Yeomanry. At the outbreak of war he was mobilised with the Yeomanry, and from August 1914, to the November of the same year he was stationed with the regiment in different parts of this country. When the regiment was sent to France, he was sent, much against his will, to the Regimental Depot at the Drill Hall, Lower Bristol Road, and remained there as a member of the staff until his death. While there he was promoted to Corporal. His constant wish was to be with his regiment in France, but his state of health would not have allowed him to stand the rigours of a campaign.

On Tuesday last he was not feeling well, but would not give up his work, and it was not until Saturday that he did so. Then he was sent to the War Hospital, where he was detained, and he passed away at 8:30 on Monday morning. The cause of his death was congestion of the lungs following influenza. For twenty years he was a member of the Foresters (Queen of the West Lodge). He was greatly respected by all who knew him. He leaves a widow, but no children.

Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette: Saturday 22nd March 1919

As part of his retention on home soil, Albert was transferred across to the 6th Dragoons (Inniskilling) Reserve Regiment. Nothing on the available documents, however, suggest a promotion during his time in Bath. Albert Ernest Neathey died on 17th March 1919: he was laid to rest in the city’s sweeping Lockbrook Cemetery.


Private Sidney Powell

Private Sydney Powell

Sidney Powell was born in the Walcot area of Bath, Somerset, in the spring of 1892. One of five children, his parents were corporation gardener Albert Powell, and his wife, Mary. The family lived at 2 Hedgemead Terrace for at least fifteen years, presumably as it was close to the park where Albert worked.

By the time of the 1911 census, Sidney had completed his schooling, and was employed as a draper’s porter. His was one of four wages being brought into the household: his father was gardening, his younger brother Frank was a law clerk, while his older step-brother, Mary’s son William, also worked as a draper’s porter.

When war came to Europe, Sidney stepped up to play his part. Sadly, details of his service have been lost to the mists of time, but it would appear that he enlisted in the Somerset Light Infantry no later than April 1916. Private Powell soon moved to the Machine Gun Corps, although documents do not confirm whether he spent any time overseas.

In the autumn of 1916, Private Powell was admitted to Birmingham War Hospital, having contracted pneumonia. The condition was to prove his undoing: he died while still admitted on 30th October. He was 24 years of age.

The body of Sidney Powell was taken back to Somerset for burial. He was laid to rest in the majestic grounds of the Bath’s Locksbrook Cemetery.


Private Alfred King

Private Alfred King

Alfred William King was born in the autumn of 1872, the oldest of eight children to Alfred and Caroline King. Alfred Sr was a labourer from Bath, Somerset, and this is where the family were raised.

Times were tough for the King family. The 1891 census recorded most of them living at 89 Avon Street in the city. Alfred Jr, meanwhile, seems to have been an inmate at the Bath Union Workhouse in Lyncombe.

On 24th May 1896, Alfred Jr married Mary Pemberton. She was the daughter of a coachman, in the next street to her in-laws. Both Alfred and his father were, by this point employed as carters, and the new groom was back living in Avon Street. The young couple went on to have two children, Alfred and Dorothy, and made their home in a small terraced house in Avondale Road, Bath.

The 1911 census recorded Alfred as being an army pensioner and night porter. While previous service records no longer exist, his enlistment papers for the First World War suggest he had spent time in both the Somerset Light Infantry and the Royal Garrison Artillery. Certainly, Alfred’s eagerness to serve his country – he joined up on 18th September 1914, at the age of 42 – suggests he had had military service in the past.

Private King’s medical report confirms that he was 5ft 5.5ins (1.66m) tall and weighed 145lbs (65.8kg). He was noted as having grey hair, light brown hair and webbed toes on both feet.

Alfred’s time in the army was to be brief. A later medical report noted that the had a “dilated stomach of old standing. [He was] absolutely unable to retain food unless stomach is washed out twice a week.” He was medically dismissed from the army on 3rd November 1914, after just 45 days.

Alfred’s incapacity for military service may have been what prompted his son, Alfred, to enlist. After time in the Somerset Light Infantry, and a rise to the rank of Lance Corporal, he was to die of wounds in February 1916. His father would live on for just five more years. He passed away on 1st April 1921 at the age of 48 years.

Alfred William King was buried alongside his son in Bath’s majestic Locksbrook Cemetery.


Read about Lance Corporal Alfred Frederick King here.


Lance Corporal Alfred King

Lance Corporal Alfred King

Alfred Frederick King was born at the start of 1897, and was the oldest of two children to Alfred and Mary. Alfred Sr was an army pensioner-turned-carman, and both he and his wife were born in Bath, Somerset. By the time of the 1911 census, the family of four were living at 31 Avondale Road, in the Walcot area of the city.

Alfred Jr had completed his schooling by this point, and was working as an errand boy. War was not far off, however, and it would result in the ultimate sacrifice for the King family.

Alfred Sr enlisted in the Somerset Light Infantry in September 1914, but was deemed not fit for service, as he was suffering from chronic stomach issues. This may have prompted his son to join up, and he did so in October 1915.

Sadly, Alfred Jr’s full service details no longer remain, but from what is left, it is clear that he joined the Somerset Light Infantry, and was assigned to the 8th (Service) Battalion. His unit was sent to France, and he would spend the rest of the year on the Western Front.

Private King was involved in a number of skirmishes in the coming months, and soon gained a promotion to the rank of Lance Corporal. In late January or early February 1916, he was wounded, and medically evacuated to Britain. He was admitted to the East Suffolk Hospital in Ipswich, but his injuries would prove too great: he passed away on 22nd February 1916, at the age of just 19 years old.

Alfred Frederick King’s body was taken back to Somerset for burial. He was laid to rest in the sweeping grounds of Bath’s Locksbrook Cemetery.


Alfred Sr would be buried alongside his son. You can read more about his life here.


Lance Corporal William Bence

Lance Corporal William Bence

Arthur William Bence was born in the village of Box, Wiltshire, in the spring of 1887. The oldest of eight children, his parents were James and Sarah. James was an engineer from Bathampton, Somerset, and by the time of the 1901 census, the young family had moved to 14 Hampton Row in nearby Bathwick.

Ten years later, and the Bence family had relocated again, this time to the northern outskirts of Bath, in a terraced cottage at 6 Brooklyn Road. By this point, Arthur had finished his schooling, and had found employment, working as a baker and bread maker. This was not to be a permanent career, however, and he sought out more of a career.

Arthur had long been a volunteer in the local militia, and on 14th November 1905 he enlisted in the army. Now known by his middle name, William Bence joined the Coldstream Guards as a Private. His service records show that he was 5ft 11ins (1.82m) tall, and weighed 148lbs (67.1kg). He was noted as having brown hair, brown eyes and a fresh complexion. Hs also had several tattoos on his left forearm, including a heart, cross, anchor, man’s face, crown and crossed flags.

Private Bence spent the first two years of his military career on home soil in Windsor, Berkshire, and London. In January 1908, his unit – the 3rd Battalion – transferred to Africa, and William would remain in Egypt and Sudan for more than three years. In March 1911 he returned to home soil, and that year’s census record noted his address as the Tower of London.

By the end of 1913 Private Bence had been formally stood down to reserve status. During his eight years on active service, he had been hospitalised a couple of times: for a sprained wrist in 1906, and for a bout of pneumonia in July 1910.

War was a matter of months away, however, and in the summer of 1914, William was to be mobilised again. By 12th August he was sent to France, and his battalion would be caught up at Marne and Aisne before the end of the year.

On 27th September 1914, William rose to the rank of Lance Corporal. This was not to last, however, and within six weeks the promotion was retracted for misconduct. He remained on the Western Front for nearly two and a half years, and had a mixed time of it. In April 1915, he Private Bence was confined to barracks for 14 days for being drunk on duty. In November that year, he was promoted to Lance Corporal for a second time.

This advancement coincided with William’s marriage. He had wed Amelia Oakley at St Saviour’s Church in Bath on 3rd November. There is little information available about her, other than that she had been born in Bath in 1888.

Back in France, and Lance Corporal Bence’s battalion fought at Loos and was heavily involved at the Somme. William would remain on the Western Front until December 1916, at which point his health forced him back to Britain. He had contracted tuberculosis, and this would lead to his ultimate discharge from military duty on 9th January 1917. William returned home, but his condition was to get worse. He passed away on 1st April 1917: he was 30 years of age.

The body of Arthur William Bence was laid to rest in the sweeping grounds of Bath’s Locksbrook Cemetery, in the city that was his home.


Lance Bombardier George Higgins

Lance Bombardier George Higgins

George Henry Higgins was born in Bath, Somerset, in the spring of 1888. The fifth of fifteen children, his parents were Charles and Sarah Higgins. Charles was a carter-turned-labourer for the city’s corporation, and this is work into which George also went.

The 1911 census recorded the Higgins family living in a six-roomed house at 15 London Place, Bath. By this point, Charles and Sarah were sharing their home with ten of their children – including George – plus four of their grandchildren by their married third-oldest daughter, Sarah. Five of the household were bringing in a wage: George and his father were employed by the Corporation, daughter Rose was a factory hand, while two of George’s younger brothers were errand boys.

Charles died in the autumn of 1914, and George was suddenly the head of the household, with war raging across Europe. The following summer he enlisted in the Royal Field Artillery: this may have been out of duty to his King, but it is likely that, as the oldest man in the house, the army offered the prospect of a regular, decent wage.

Full service details for Gunner Higgins have been lost in the annals of time, but his unit – the 92nd (Howitzer) Brigade – served in some of the fiercest battles of the conflict. Arriving in France for training on 21st July 1915, it is likely that George saw fighting at the Somme in 1916 and 1918, and at Ypres in 1917. By the end of the war, he had been promoted to the rank of Lance Bombardier for his service.

George’s older brother, Charles, died in the fighting in Northern France, but by the start of 1919, George himself had returned to home soil, and was attached to the regiment’s Clearing Office in Woolwich, Kent.

His health was being impacted by this point, and he was admitted to the Royal Herbert Hospital in nearby Shooter’s Hill. His records simply record that he was suffering from ‘disease‘, and it was this that was to kill him. He died on 17th February 1919, at the age of 30 years old.

The body of George Henry Higgins was taken back to Somerset for burial. He was laid to rest in the sweeping grounds of Bath’s Locksbrook Cemetery, not far from where Sarah still lived.


Private Arthur Harcourt

Private Arthur Harcourt

Arthur Wellesley Harcourt was born on 18th June 1895 in Brentford, Middlesex. He was the youngest of five children to Charles and Eliza Harcourt.

The son of a Baptist minister, Charles was a banker’s clerk, but “practically the whole of [his] leisure in a busy life [was] spent in mission work, mainly in Middlesex…” [Middlesex & Surrey Express – Saturday 13 October 1900] When he died in 1900, at the age of 57, Eliza was left to raise her younger children alone.

Arthur’s young life was to be one of travel. The 1901 census, taken just six months after his father’s death, found him living in Walton le Soken (now Walton-on-the-Naze), Essex. Eliza had taken rooms for the family in a lodging house at 9 New Pier Street, yards from the town’s stony beach.

The next record for Arthur is from 1908. Surprisingly, for the grandson of a Baptist minister and the son of a missionary, he seems not to have been baptised when he was born. The document shows that he was christened on 26th April, at St Mary’s Church in the village of Sporle with Palgrave in Norfolk. There is nothing to confirm why he was in Norfolk, or why he chose to be baptised there: the 1911 census found Eliza and his siblings living back in Middlesex.

By this point, Arthur was on the move again. Now fifteen years of age, the same census found him visiting George and Amelia Kerswill at their home in Exeter, Devon. George was a retired nurseryman and florist from Hendon, and it seems likely that the couple were friends of the family.

By the time war broke out, the Harcourts had moved once again, this time setting up home in Reculver, Kent. Arthur was working as a surveyor’s assistant, but felt drawn to play his part. On 8th March 1917, he enlisted, joining the Army Service Corps as a Private. His records show that he was 5ft 4.5ins (1.61m) tall, and weighed 96lbs (43.5kg). He was of fair physical development, but it was noted that he had an understandard chest, but was deemed fit for military service.

Private Harcourt was sent to Somerset for training. Tragically, however, his health was to take a dramatic downturn. Admitted to the Bath War Hospital on 1st April with influenza, this quickly developed into double pneumonia and pleurisy. The strain was to be too much for his young body to bear: Arthur passed away on 18th April 1917, at the age of just 21 years old.

Surprisingly, Eliza, whilst able to live on her own means, did not chose to lay her son to rest close to home. Instead, Arthur Wellesley Harcourt was buried in Locksbrook Cemetery, Bath, not far from the hospital in which he had breathed his last.


Private Alfred Wallis

Private Alfred Wallis

Alfred Edward Wallis was born on 7th February 1876, the youngest of five children to Charles and Mary. Charles was a carpenter and joined from Bruton in Somerset, but the family were born and raised in the Walcot area of Bath.

By the time of the 1901 census, Alfred was the only one of the Wallis siblings to remain living with his parents. They were living at 14 Belgrave Crescent, to the north of the city, and, at 25 years of age, Alfred had taken on work as a printer’s compositor.

On Christmas Day 1907, Alfred married Caroline Little. She was a farmer’s daughter from Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, and, at the time of their nuptials, the young couple were living at 8 Seymour Road, the next road over from his parents.

Alfred and Caroline would go on to have three children: Harold, Winifred and Lilian. The 1911 census found that they had moved again, and were now settled in a small terrace at 22 Cork Street, in the Weston area of Bath.

War broke out across Europe in the summer of 1914, and, in on 19th December 1915, Alfred enlisted in the Army Service Corps. His records noting that he was 39 years and 10 months old, stood 5ft 5ins (1.65m) tall, and weighed 128lbs (58kg).

Private Wallis was not formally mobilised until the August 1916. Attached to the 19th Company, he was sent for duty to the Queen Mary’s Military Hospital in Whalley, Cheshire. Full details of his duties are unclear, although he would remain in the area for the next couple of years.

As the war progressed, it is likely that Alfred was exposed to the illness with which the patients were being admitted. In October 1918, he became unwell, and was admitted to hospital with a combination of influenza and pneumonia. The hospital he was sent to was the King’s Lancashire Military Convalescent Hospital in Blackpool, Lancashire, so it is likely that he had left Whalley by this point.

Private Wallis’ illness was to prove too much for his body to bear. He passed away while still admitted, on 29th October 1918. He was 42 years of age.

The body of Alfred Edward Wallis was brought back to Somerset for burial. He was laid to rest in the majestic setting of Bath’s Locksbrook Cemetery.


Able Seaman William Comley

Able Seaman William Comley

Charles William Comley was born on 10th May 1882 in the Somerset city of Bath. One of sixteen siblings – only seven of whom survived childhood – his parents were Charles and Mary. Charles Sr was a stonemason, and to avoid any confusions with their names, his son quickly became known by his middle name, William.

When he completed his schooling, young William found work with a baker. However he had his sights on bigger and better things, and on 1st August 1899 he enlisted in the Royal Navy. Being too young to formally enlist, he was given the rank of Boy 2nd Class, and was sent to HMS Northampton, a training ship, to start learning the skills he would later rely on.

After jut a couple of months Boy Comley was given his first assignment, on board HMS Curacoa, a cruiser which served as a training ship. He would spend the next six months on board, visiting the Atlantic coastal ports in Madeira, Las Palmas and Cape Verde. By the time William completed his time on Curacoa, he had been promoted to Boy 1st Class.

Returning to Britain, William was sent to HMS Vivid, the Royal Naval Dockyard in Devonport, Devon. He would only be based there for a matter of weeks, but during that time he turned 18, and was now of an age to be inducted into the navy proper. Now given the rank of Ordinary Seaman, his service records show that he was 5ft 3ins (1.6m) tall, with light brown hair, hazel eyes and a dark complexion. He was also noted as having a scar on the first finger of his left hand.

In June 1900, Ordinary Seaman Comley was assigned to the battleship HMS Magnificent, and from this point on, his naval career was set. Over the next sixteen years, he would serve on a total of seven ships, with HMS Vivid remaining his home base in between voyages. His service records continually note his very good character, and, from September 1903, he held the rank of Able Seaman.

When William’s initial twelve-year contract came to an end in the spring of 1912, he immediately re-enlisted. He had grown to 5ft 7.5ins (1.71cm) in height, and his records show that, while retaining his light brown hair and eyes, he now had a light complexion.

War broke out in the summer of 1914, and Able Seaman Comley was assigned to the newly launched HMS Tiger. He would remain part of the battleship’s crew for close to two years, and was involved in the Battle of Dogger Bank in January 1915.

On 3rd April 1916, William was medically disembarked in Scotland, suffering from pneumonia. He was admitted to the Royal Naval Hospital in Queensferry, but his condition turned septic. He passed away on 12th April 1916, a month short of this 34th birthday.

The body of William Charles Comley was taken back to Somerset for burial. He was laid to rest in the city’s majestic Locksbrook Cemetery.


Able Seaman William Comley
(from ancestry.co.uk)

Air Mechanic 2nd Class Alfred Hale

Air Mechanic 2nd Class Alfred Hale

Alfred George Hale was born in Lechlade, Gloucestershire, in the spring of 1891. The youngest of four children his parents were George and Martha. George died when Alfred was just a babe-in-arms, and by the time of that year’s census, Martha was looking after her children alone.

The next census, taken in the spring of 1901, found Martha and the family living in a house on Oak Street in Lechlade. She was taking in laundry to earn a little money, while Alfred’s older brothers, George Jr and James, were employed as house boys. This meant there were three wages coming into the Hale household, but it would still have been a daily struggle for the family.

Tragedy stuck again in 1904 when James also died. Details are unclear, but it seems that he passed away in Headington, Oxfordshire, and was laid to rest in his home town. He was just 16 years of age.

By the time of the 1911 census, Alfred was the only one of Martha’s children to still be living at home. Home was the same four-roomed house on Oak Street, Lechlade. Martha was not noted as having any employment, but her son was working as a journeyman tailor.

On 10th November 1916, Alfred married Elizabeth Smith in Highworth, Wiltshire. There is tantalisingly little information about her, although it seems likely that they met during his travels with work. The couple would go on to have a child, daughter Sylvia, the following October.

1917 proved a year of upheaval for the Hale family. Six months before Sylvia’s birth, Alfred’s sister, Martha Jr, passed away. She had been a patient in the Berrywood Asylum in Northamptonshire, for a while: although the exact dates are unclear, she is recorded as a visitor to the Green family in Reading, Berkshire, in 1911, so her admission would have been after this.

Alfred had enlisted in the Royal Flying Corps by this point. It is likely that his tailoring skills were employed by the service – whose aircraft used canvas in their make-up – , and he was given the rank of Air Mechanic 2nd Class. His service records show that, when he joined up on 28th February 1917, he was 5ft 5.5ins (1.66m) tall.

Air Mechanic Hale transferred to the Royal Air Force on its foundation in April 1918, and within a matter of weeks, he found himself overseas. He remained in France until the end of the year, and was admitted to hospital on 22nd December as a result of an unconfirmed illness. His condition warranted transfer to Britain on 2nd January 1919, and was severe enough for him to be officially discharged from duty on 12th April 1919.

The funeral took place at Locksbrook Cemetery on Wednesday of ex-Private George Hale, formally 2nd Air Mechanic, RAF, who resided at 7 Kensington Gardens, Walcot [Somerset]. Deceased, after serving three years with the Colours, was demobilised in April, 1919, but still suffered from illness, due to active service. His condition grew worse, and he was received at the Pensions Hospital, Combe Park, two days before his death… He was a native of Lechlade, Gloucestershire, but had lived in Bath for about three months.

[Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette: Saturday 24th January 1920]

Alfred George Hale was 29 years of age when he died on 16th January 1920. He was laid to rest in the military section of Bath’s sweeping Locksbrook Cemetery. His widow, Elizabeth, and his mother, Martha – who had now outlived her husband and three of her four children – attended the funeral.